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| Chinatown, Boston ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Chinatown, Boston
Chinatown, Boston is a neighborhood located in downtown Boston, Massachusetts. It is the only historically surviving Chinese area in New England with the demise of the Chinatown in Providence, Rhode Island after the 1950s. With a high population of Asian Americans living in this area of Boston, there is an abundance of Chinese and Vietnamese restaurants located in Chinatown. It is one of the most densely populated residential areas and the center of Asian American life in Boston. It borders Boston Common, Downtown Crossing, the Washington Street Theatre District, Bay Village, the South End, and the Southeast Expressway/Massachusetts Turnpike.〔(Interactive map of Boston's Chinatown )〕
==Demographics==
Being a home and a gathering place for many immigrants, Chinatown has a diverse culture and population. The total population in Chinatown is 4,444 according to 2010 census data. It is almost a 25% increase since 2000, when there were only 3,559 people. The white population rose 241.7% from 228 in 2000 to 779 in 2010. The Black and African American population rose from 82 in 2000 to 139 in 2010, showing an almost 70% increase. The American Indian population dropped 75% from 2000 to 2010, going from 8 to 2 residents. The Asian population grew about 7.5% from 3,190 in 2000 to 3,416 in 2010. People who identified as another race grew from 18 in 2000 to 30 in 2010, which is an 66.7% increase. For those who identified as more than one race, that group grew from 32 in 2000 to 77 in 2010, which resulted in a 140.6% increase. With more white residents moving into Chinatown in Boston, and into other places as well, there was worry over gentrification. However, the concern subsided with the Asian population dropping to 46% in 2010. Another major concern is that historic towns and places are becoming more touristy and less cultural. Between Boston, New York, and Philadelphia, Boston has shown the highest increase in non-Asian residents moving into non-family shared households with a 450% increase from 1990 to 2000.
As of 2010, the population of white residents in Chinatown has increased almost 4 times from 213 in 2000 to 752 in 2010 showing a 253% increase. The Black and African American population above 18 has increased from 49 in 2000 to 102 in 2010, showing a 108% increase. The American Indian/Alaskan Native population above 18 has shown a 75% decrease, going from 8 residents in 2000 to 2 in 2010. The Asian population has shown an 11% increase from 2,643 in 2000 to 2,939 in 2010. The total housing units in Chinatown has increased by 54% from 2000 to 2010. Chinatown went from 1,367 to 2,114 housing units. There has been an almost 50% increase in the occupied housing units in Chinatown from 2000 to 2010, going from 1,327 to 1,982. With the increase in occupied housing units, there has also been a 230% increase in vacant homes, going from 40 in 2000 to 132 in 2010.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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